Fibroscan
FibroScan, also known as transient elastography, is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure used to assess liver stiffness and fat content. This technique is primarily utilized to evaluate the presence and severity of liver fibrosis and steatosis (fatty liver disease) in patients with chronic liver conditions.
Purpose of FibroScan:
FibroScan is used to:
- Assess Liver Fibrosis: Measure liver stiffness to determine the extent of fibrosis (scarring of liver tissue), which can occur due to chronic liver diseases such as hepatitis B and C, alcoholic liver disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
- Evaluate Fatty Liver Disease: Quantify liver fat content, helping in the diagnosis and management of NAFLD and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
- Monitor Disease Progression: Track changes in liver stiffness and fat content over time, guiding treatment decisions and assessing the effectiveness of therapies.
Advantages of FibroScan:
- Non-Invasive: Unlike liver biopsy, FibroScan does not require tissue samples, reducing the risk of complications.
- Painless: The procedure is painless and well-tolerated, involving no needles or incisions.
- Quick and Convenient: The scan takes only a few minutes and provides immediate results.
- Repeatable: It can be repeated regularly to monitor disease progression or response to treatment.
- No Special Preparation: Requires minimal patient preparation compared to other diagnostic tests.